Mutton biryani is a flavorful one-pot dish made with marinated mutton and basmati rice, cooked with spices like cumin and garam masala. The rice absorbs the savory juices from the meat, creating a fragrant meal often garnished with fried onions and fresh herbs. It's a popular choice for special occasions and celebrations.
2CupBasmati rice, washed and soaked for 30 minutes
4CupWater
4Green cardamoms
4Cloves
2Bay leaves
1Inch cinnamon stick
1teaspoonShahi jeera (caraway seeds)
Salt to taste
For the Biryani Masala:
2Large onions, thinly sliced
3tablespoonGhee or clarified butter
2Tomatoes, chopped
1teaspoonGaram masala
1teaspoonBiryani masala
2Green chilies, slit
½CupMint leaves, chopped
½CupCoriander leaves, chopped
2tablespoonFried onions (for garnish)
¼CupSaffron threads soaked in warm milk
½CupWater (for layering)
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Instructions
Marination Magic
To start, marinate the mutton with yogurt and spices. The yogurt helps make the meat tender and adds flavor.
Tip: If you marinate it for 4 hours or overnight, the spices will soak in even more, making it super flavorful.
Why?: The acidic yogurt breaks down the mutton, making it juicy and delicious.
Preparing the Rice
First, cook the rice so it’s fluffy and not sticky. Add water and season it with whole spices like cinnamon and bay leaves for extra flavor.
How to do it?: Rinse the rice before cooking to remove excess starch. This will help make it light and fluffy!
Cooking the Mutton
Now, slow-cook or pressure-cook the marinated mutton until it’s tender and full of flavor.
Tip: Be careful not to overcook the mutton, or it will get dry. The goal is to keep it juicy and flavorful.
Layering the Biryani
Start with a base layer of cooked rice, then add a layer of mutton, and top it with another layer of rice.
Why is this important?: Layering helps the flavors mix perfectly.
Tip: Seal the pot with dough or a tight lid to trap the steam. This will help cook the biryani evenly.
Dum Cooking
Now comes the magic! Dum cooking means slow-cooking the biryani on low heat to let all the flavors blend together.
Tip: Keep the heat low for about 40-50 minutes. This allows the flavors to meld beautifully.
Final Touches
Garnish your biryani with fried onions, fresh mint leaves, and a drizzle of ghee for a yummy finish.
Tip: Let the biryani rest for about 10 minutes before serving so the flavors set in!
Notes
Variations
Mutton and Egg Biryani:
To sum up, try adding boiled eggs to the mutton biryani. Not only does it make the dish even more filling, but it also adds a nice protein-packed twist. Thus, every bite has a perfect combo of mutton and egg!
Kashmiri Mutton Biryani:
Firstly, Kashmiri Biryani uses dried fruits like raisins, apricots, and cashews. As a result, the dish gets a subtle sweetness to balance the spicy flavors. In other words, it’s a sweet and spicy combo that makes every bite special!
Mutton Biryani with Potatoes:
For example, in Kolkata Biryani, boiled potatoes are added. Therefore, it gives the biryani a hearty, comforting touch. Besides, potatoes soak up all the amazing spices, making every bite extra delicious!
Mutton Biryani with Coconut Milk:
Additionally, you can try adding coconut milk or grated coconut. Consequently, the biryani becomes creamy and rich. In essence, it adds a tropical twist that’s both tasty and smooth!
Spicy Mutton Biryani:
If you love heat, you can spice things up with extra green chilies, red chili powder, or even black pepper. Afterward, your biryani will pack a punch, perfect for those who crave something extra fiery!
Tips & Tricks for Perfect Mutton Biryani
1. Rest Before Serving: Let the biryani rest for 10-15 minutes to let the flavors settle and rice firm up.2. Cook the Mutton Right: Cook mutton until 90% done, then layer with rice. This keeps it tender and juicy.3. Use Fresh Basmati Rice: Always use fresh basmati rice for fluffiness—stale rice can make it sticky.4. Avoid Soggy Rice: Parboil the rice to keep it separate and fluffy when layered with mutton.5. Layer Evenly: Mix half the rice with mutton, then layer the rest on top for even flavor distribution.
Nutrition
Nutrition Facts
Mutton Biryani
Amount per Serving
Calories
480
% Daily Value*
Fat
18
g
28
%
Saturated Fat
7
g
44
%
Polyunsaturated Fat
1
g
Monounsaturated Fat
10
g
Cholesterol
70
mg
23
%
Sodium
350
mg
15
%
Potassium
500
mg
14
%
Carbohydrates
60
g
20
%
Fiber
3
g
13
%
Sugar
3
g
3
%
Protein
25
g
50
%
Vitamin A
600
IU
12
%
Vitamin B1
0.2
mg
13
%
Vitamin B2
0.3
mg
18
%
Vitamin B3
5
mg
25
%
Vitamin B5
1
mg
10
%
Vitamin B6
0.4
mg
20
%
Vitamin B12
2
µg
33
%
Vitamin C
5
mg
6
%
Vitamin E
1
mg
7
%
Vitamin K
5
µg
5
%
Calcium
120
mg
12
%
Iron
3.5
mg
19
%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.